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血液肿瘤

Tissue Microarrays for Hypothesis Generation

👥 Ethan Dmitrovsky 📚 JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute 🗄 OpenAlex 被引 2 👁 18
📄 阅读原文(OpenAlex)↗

📝 摘要

Decades of hypothesis-driven research have led to the discovery of oncogenes and tumor suppressors that affect carcinogenesis. With the advent of powerful genomic and proteomic microarray techniques, a different scientific paradigm is emerging—one in which hypotheses are generated based on the evaluation of global gene expression in cells or tissues. Tissue microarrays are also useful to interrogate expression, at the mRNA or protein level, of a single or small set of gene products in normal, preneoplastic, or malignant tissues. In this issue of the Journal, Gurrieri et al. (1) used tissue microarrays to analyze comprehensively the mRNA and protein expression profiles of the tumor suppressor PML in diverse cancers of hematopoietic and solid tumor origin. They found frequent loss of PML protein but not of PML mRNA in cancers from multiple histopathologic sites. In a few cases, PML mutations or polymorphisms were identified. However, neither these changes nor loss of heterozygosity (LOH) could account for the loss of PML protein. These findings and those obtained after treatment with a proteasome inhibitor, point to a post-transcriptional mechanism for this PML regulation.

🧾 论文要素

作者Ethan Dmitrovsky
期刊JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute
出版机构https://openalex.org/P4310311648
年份2004
归属类血液肿瘤
平台OpenAlex
被引数2
阅读量18
DOI10.1093/jnci/djh068 ↗
关键词Computational biology; Biology; DNA microarray; Tissue microarray; Genetics